Machine learning methodologies encompass algorithmic frameworks and architectures for training, optimizing, and deploying models such as neural networks, transformers, diffusion models, and reinforcement learning agents. Work in this area develops new training objectives, curriculum schemes, speculative and efficient decoding, pruning and communication-reduction strategies, and biologically inspired or physics-informed architectures. The domain also includes safety preservation, unlearning, scaling laws, and specialized methods for vision, language, control, and scientific computing, aiming to improve performance, efficiency, robustness, and controllability of complex AI systems.
Computer Sciences
We need to learn our letters before we can learn to read and our numbers before we can learn how to add and subtract. The same principles are true with AI, a team of New York University scientists has shown through laboratory ...
May 19, 2025
0
26
Robotics
Humans no longer have exclusive control over training social robots to interact effectively, thanks to a new study from the University of Surrey and the University of Hamburg.
May 19, 2025
0
45
Telecom
In recent years, the expansion of low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite constellations has made satellite communications cool again. From providing internet access in remote regions to enabling near-instant data delivery across ...
May 16, 2025
0
15
Engineering
Found in knee replacements and bone plates, aircraft components, and catalytic converters, the exceptionally strong metals known as multiple principal element alloys (MPEA) are about to get even stronger through artificial ...
May 15, 2025
0
29
Machine learning & AI
Listen to the first notes of an old, beloved song. Can you name that tune? If you can, congratulations—it's a triumph of your associative memory, in which one piece of information (the first few notes) triggers the memory ...
May 14, 2025
0
72
Hi Tech & Innovation
A new AI model, H-CAST, groups fine details into object-level concepts as attention moves from lower to high layers, outputting a classification tree—such as bird, eagle, bald eagle—rather than focusing only on fine-grained ...
May 14, 2025
0
36
Computer Sciences
A research team from Kumamoto University has developed a promising deep learning model that significantly enhances the accuracy of subgraph matching—a critical task in fields ranging from drug discovery to natural language ...
May 13, 2025
0
25
Business
Predicting whether or not companies will be successful is crucial for guiding investment decisions and designing effective economic policies. However, past research on high-growth firms—enterprises thought to be key for ...
May 13, 2025
0
0
Computer Sciences
Even the greatest human minds building generative artificial intelligence that is poised to change the world admit they do not comprehend how digital minds think.
May 13, 2025
0
19
Business
Research published in the International Journal of Data Science has used machine learning to predict the lifecycle of businesses operating in the digital economy. The work might help firms and policymakers understand enterprise ...
May 12, 2025
0
0
